Holocaust
Books, Websites,
and Movies
BOOKS
Bachrach, Susan D. Tell Them We
Remember: The Story of the Holocaust. Boston: Little, Brown,
1994. 109 pp. This book tells the stories of eight people who were
children or teens when the Holocaust began and uses their experiences
to illustrate the horror of it. This work was created in association
with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.
Bernstein, Sara Tuvel. The Seamstress.
New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1997. 353 pp. Published after the
author’s death, it is one of the most moving accounts that I have ever
read from a survivor. The author was a teen when she started to make
her way in Romania as a seamstress. The rise of Fascism in her country
and the resulting anti-Semitic laws eventually landed her in the
Ravensbruck concentration camp. Only one woman of every twenty sent
there survived the camp. When you read her story you will see why she
was one of the survivors.
Greenfeld, Howard. After the Holocaust.
New York: Greenwillow Books, 2001. 146pp. For the Jews that survived
the Holocaust, the end of the war was often a continuation of their
nightmare. The survivors were often put into displaced persons camps
with the very people who wanted to kill them. The story of this period
in history is told partly through the eyes of eight young people.
Grossman, Mendel. My Secret Camera:
Life in the Lodz Ghetto. San Diego: Gulliver Books, 2000.
Unpaged. Mendel Grossman took photographs of the Lodz Ghetto by
concealing a camera in his raincoat. He worked in the photographic
laboratory of the ghetto administration and thus had access to a
darkroom. Much of his work was saved by friends who thought his work
was an important record. Grossman himself died on a forced march.
Levine, Ellen. Darkness over Denmark:
The Danish Resistance and the Rescue of the Jews. New York:
Holiday House, 2000. 164 pp. This is the remarkable story of the rescue
of nearly eight thousand Danish Jews in 1943. Twenty-one people were
interviewed, some of whom were two years old at the time. This book
raises the uncomfortable question: If the Danes did it, why couldn’t
other countries?
Lobel, Anita. No Pretty Pictures.
New York: Greenwillow Books, 1998. 193 pp.
It is hard to reconcile the art of Anita Lobel with her horrific
childhood. From the ages of five to ten she was either hiding from the
Nazis or surviving their camps. Her attention to detail has helped her
in the visual arts, and here helps her illustrate with words the pain
and suffering she endured.
Rogasky, Barbara. Smoke and Ashes:
The Story of the Holocaust. New York: Holiday House, 1988, 2002.
187 pp. This is a new revised and expanded edition that was published
in 2002. New information has been added to an already informative book.
Answers to revisionists who deny that the Holocaust ever happened are
neatly answered here.
Rozett, Robert and Shmuel Spector. Encyclopedia
of the Holocaust. New York: Facts on File, 2000. 528 pp. This is
a great reference book about this subject. The articles are not always
long, but are very enlightening. This in an excellent volume to use if
you are just beginning a research paper on this subject.
Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl
by Anne Frank (Prentice Hall, 1993) is the diary of a young
Jewish girl who spends her teenage years in hiding from the
Germans during the Holocaust.
Night by Elie Wiesel (Bantam
Books, 1982), although claiming to be fictional, is an autobiographical
account of Wiesel's experiences in Birkenau, Aushweitz, and
Buchenwald. The main character in the story is a proud and pious
teenager, who is racked with guilt and confusion over being the
only person in his family to survive the Holocaust.
Maus: A Survivor’s Tale: My
Father Bleeds History and Here My Troubles Began by Art
Spiegelman (Pantheon Books, 1992) is a Pulitzer Prize winning
novel written in comic-book form. Depicting the Nazis as cats and the
Jews as mice creates the idea of the Jews being trapped. The story is a
memoir of the author's father and his experiences during the Holocaust.
Wartime Lies by Louis Begley
(Ballantine/Ivy Books, 1992) is an absorbing story of Machieh, a
9-year-old boy who survives the Nazi occupation of Poland by
posing as a non-Jew. The story focuses on the psychological price he is
forced to pay for surviving while so many others like himself
perished.
The Last Seven Months of Anne Frank
by Willy Lindwer (Random House/Anchor, 1992) relates the stories of
six women who knew Anne Frank during the last seven months of her
life. The story gives a first-hand account of life in the
concentration camps.
Hide and Seek by Ida Vos
(Houghton Mifflin Co, 1991) focuses on an 8-year-old girl from Holland
who is initially angry at the German occupation for restricting
her from going to school and playing with her friends. She is then
separated from her parents and forced into hiding. Five years
later she is freed and reunited with most of her family. Grateful to be
alive, she nonetheless asks the question, "How did a childhood
game of hide-and-seek become a game of survival?"
On the Other Side of the Gate:
A Novel by Yuri Suhl (Franklin Watts, 1975) focuses on the question of
denying one's own ancestry. During the Nazi invasion of Poland,
Hershel and Lena allow a Polish Catholic acquaintance to adopt
their infant son to save him from persecution. The fate of
Hershel and Lena is unclear. Rather, the conclusion focuses on
the pain many Jewish families faced after the war by their own
children's rejection of them. The children, having lived most of
their lives as non-Jews, cannot come to terms with their true
heritage.
The Cage by Ruth Minsky Sender
and Jim Coon (Pocket Books, 1997) recounts in the first-person
narrative Riva Minka’s tales of suffering first under the Nazi
regime in Poland and later in the concentration camps. It is the tale
of a young girl with the soul of a poet who shows strength,
courage, and determination in the face of death.
I Have Lived A Thousand Years:
Growing Up In The Holocaust by Livia Bitton-Jackson (Simon and
Schuster Books for Young Readers, 1997) is a memoir of a
13-year-old Hungarian girl who recalls her experiences of the
Holocaust. A very powerful book that details the round-ups,
torture, forced-labor, shootings, and liberation from the viewpoint of
a teenager struggling to survive.
Surviving Hitler: A Boy in the
Nazi Death Camps by Andrea Warren (HarperCollins Publishers
Inc., 2001) is the harrowing retelling of Jack Mandelbaum’s
Holocaust experience. At age 12, Jack is separated from his family and
sent to Blechhammer, a Nazi concentration camp. The author uses
the boy’s words and voice to tell this tragic story.
Number the Stars By Lois Lowry
Published 1989 137pages Ten-year-old Annemarie Johansen and
her best friend Ellen Rosen often think about life before the war. But
it's now 1943 and their life in Copenhagen is filled with school, food
shortages, and the Nazi soldiers marching in their town. The Nazi won't
stop. The Jews of Denmark are being "relocated, " so Ellen moves in
with the Johansens and pretends to be part of the family. Then
Annemarie is asked to go on a dangerous mission. Somehow she must find
the strength and courage to save her best friend's life. There's no
turning back now.
Daniel Half Human by David
Chotjewitz At the dawn of Hitler's rise to power in Germany in
1933 two boys swear eternal brotherhood by slitting their wrists and
mingling their blood. Having experienced so much together, even a night
in jail after painting a swastika on a wall, Daniel and Armin had
become the best of friends.
But then, Daniel receives some life-altering news: He is half-Jewish,
and as such, half-hated by a growing number of neighbors, teachers, and
friends. Quickly, he decides to keep his identity a secret, conspiring
with Armin to join the Hitler Youth -- but only one of them can, and
will, join, with terrible consequences.
Web Sites
Remember.org
http://www.remember.org/
This site is dedicated to the eleven million victims of the
Holocaust. Click on the witnesses section and you will find a pamphlet
produced by the United States Army concerning the liberation of the
Gunskirchen Lager concentration camp. The people who write about what
they found are clearly sympathetic to the prisoners and disgusted by
what they find.
The History Place: Holocaust Timeline
http://www.historyplace.com/worldwar2/holocaust/timeline.html
This site highlights various important dates in Holocaust
history. Underlined annotations include photos and comments.
The Holocaust/Shoah Page
http://www.mtsu.edu/~baustin/holo.html
If you wonder why the Holocaust is considered unique in human
history, this site explains three reasons why. Also included is the
famous quote by Martin Niemoller. It is a part of the Holocaust Ring
which allows you to go to many different sites concerning the Holocaust
in quick succession.
The Simon Wiesenthal Center
http://www.wiesenthal.com/
This site keeps track of anti-Semitic issues in the world today
while still keeping Holocaust issues in mind. Simon Wiesenthal is a
Nazi hunter who was instrumental in the arrest of the notorious Nazi
Adolf Eichmann.
A Teachers Guide to the Holocaust
http://fcit.coedu.usf.edu/holocaust/resource/Website.htm
This extensive group of links includes General Sources,
Resistors, Survivors, Photographs and more. I would recommend that this
be one of the first sites you visit.
The United States Holocaust Memorial
Museum
http://www.ushmm.org/
Includes an introduction to the Holocaust as well as personal
histories. Animated maps of various events (i.e., rescues) and places
(i.e., ghettos) are very enlightening.
Yad Vashem: The Holocaust Martyrs and
Heroes Remembrance Authority
http://www.yad-vashem.org.il/index.html
Yad Vashem has a mission of perpetuating the legacy of the
Holocaust so that the world will not forget the cruelty and destruction
of that time. In addition, they honor the non-Jews who risked their
lives to help the Jews during the Holocaust. There is a listing of the
number of people from each country who helped saved the Jews, available
by clicking the Righteous Among the Nations ink
MOVIES
Schindler’s List
The Devil’s Arithmetic
The Pianist
Swing Kids
Life is Beautiful
Paper Clips: This is a
documentary about school children who wanted to understand the full
impact of the number 6 million. They collected 6 million paper clips by
sending letters out to people and asking them to send paper clips back
in rememberance of people who died in the Holocaust. It is an amazing
story and helps students feel like there is something they can do to
ensure that an atrocity like the Holocaust will never happen again.
Band of Brothers: This is a bit
of a combination of a documentary and a movie. It is about 7 DVDs that
tell the story of a group of American soldiers during WWII.